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QUESTION
Q
Which of the following successive disounts are better to a customer  (a) 20%, 15%, 10% (b) 25%, 12%, 18%

Which of the following successive disounts are better to a customer 

(a) 20%, 15%, 10%

(b) 25%, 12%, 18%

A

(a) is better

B

(b) is better

C

(a) or (b) both are same

D

None of these

E

Cannot determine

A

(a) is better

B

(b) is better

C

(a) or (b) both are same

D

None of these

E

Cannot determine

Solution

Let the product on which the successive discounts are offered be of Rs.1000/- Case(a)Successive discounts offered are 20%, 15%, 10% 20% of 1000 = (20/100) Ã— 1000 = 200The price of product after discount of 20% is = 1000 âˆ’ 200 = 800 15% of 800 = (15/100) × 800 = 120The price of product after successive discount of 15% is = 800 − 120 = 680 10% of 680 = (10/100) × 680 = 68The price of product after...

Let the product on which the successive discounts are offered be of Rs.1000/-

Case(a)Successive discounts offered are 20%, 15%, 10%

20% of 1000 = (20/100) Ã— 1000 = 200
The price of product after discount of 20% is = 1000 âˆ’ 200 = 800

15% of 800 = (15/100) × 800 = 120
The price of product after successive discount of 15% is = 800 − 120 = 680

10% of 680 = (10/100) × 680 = 68
The price of product after successive discount of 10% is = 680 − 68 = 612

Total discount offered = 1000 − 612 = Rs.388 = 38.8% of 1000

Case(b) Successive discounts offered are 25%, 12%, 18%

25% of 1000 = (25/100) Ã— 1000 = 250
The price of product after discount of 25% is = 1000 âˆ’ 250 = 750

12% of 750 = (12/100) × 750 = 90
The price of product after successive discount of 12% is = 750 − 90 = 660

18% of 660 = (18/100) × 660 = 118.8
The price of product after successive discount of 18% is = 660 − 118.8 = 541.2

Total discount offered = 1000 − 541.2 = Rs.458.8 = 45.88% of 1000

Discount offered in case(b) is higher.

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Solution

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If a successive discount of x%, y%, z% are offered on an item of price Rs.K then The price of the product after successive discounts = (1 âˆ’...

If a successive discount of x%, y%, z% are offered on an item of price Rs.K then

The price of the product after successive discounts = (1 âˆ’ x/100) Ã— (1 âˆ’ y/100) Ã— (1 âˆ’ z/100) × K

Total discount offered = [1 − {(1 âˆ’ x/100) Ã— (1 âˆ’ y/100) Ã— (1 âˆ’ z/100)}] × 100

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